Toilet paper is one of those household products most of us use every day without giving it much thought. It sits in the bathroom, gets replaced when the roll runs out, and rarely earns a second glance. Yet behind this everyday item is a surprisingly interesting story filled with unusual history, surprising facts, and a few debates that continue today.
From its early beginnings centuries ago to its role in modern life, toilet paper has a past that goes far beyond the bathroom. Here are 15 little-known facts about toilet paper that may leave you seeing that familiar roll a little differently.
It Dates Back to Ancient China
Toilet paper isn’t a modern invention. Records show that paper was used for hygiene purposes in China as early as the 6th century. Long before it became a commercial product, people were already thinking about comfort and sanitation.
The First Commercial Version Was “Medicated”
In 1857, Joseph Gayetty introduced one of the first packaged toilet papers in the United States. It was marketed as “medicated paper” and infused with aloe. Each sheet even had his name printed on it — early branding at its finest.
The Roll Format Came Later
Early toilet paper wasn’t sold on rolls. It was originally sold in flat sheets. The perforated roll we recognize today became popular in the late 1800s and early 1900s.
“Ply” Simply Means Layers
When you see single-ply or double-ply on packaging, it refers to the number of layers per sheet. More layers typically mean more thickness and softness, though preferences vary widely.
The “Over vs. Under Debate Has a Patent
The famous debate about whether the roll should hang over or under actually has historical backing. The original 1891 patent illustration shows the paper hanging over the top.
There Have Been Toilet Paper Shortages Before
The 2020 panic-buying shortage wasn’t the first. In 1973, a public comment suggesting a possible shortage triggered widespread hoarding, temporarily clearing shelves across the U.S.
It’s Used for Far More Than One Purpose
Toilet paper often doubles as tissues, paper towels, quick cleaning wipes, and even craft supplies. It’s also famously used in pranks and decorations, making it surprisingly versatile.
There Is Gold Toilet Paper
An Australian company once created a 22-carat gold toilet paper roll priced in the millions. It’s more novelty than necessity, but it shows that even toilet paper can be marketed as a luxury.
The Average Person Uses Around 100 Rolls a Year
Usage varies, but the average person goes through roughly 100 rolls annually. That adds up quickly, which is one reason sustainability conversations around toilet paper are growing.
Astronauts Use Specialized Toilet Paper
Even in space, toilet paper is necessary. NASA provides specially designed versions that are lightweight and suitable for zero-gravity environments.
Colored and Scented Paper Was Once Popular
In the past, pink, blue, and scented toilet paper were trendy. Over time, concerns about skin sensitivity and environmental impact shifted demand back toward simpler options.
It Has Environmental Impacts
Traditional toilet paper production relies heavily on trees, water, and energy. That environmental footprint has led to increased demand for recycled and bamboo alternatives.
Bamboo Is a Growing Alternative
Bamboo toilet paper has gained popularity because bamboo grows quickly and regenerates faster than traditional timber. It’s often marketed as a more eco-friendly option.
Some Hotels Fold It as a Cleanliness Signal
That neat triangle fold at hotels isn’t just decorative. It signals that housekeeping has cleaned the bathroom, offering guests a subtle cue of freshness.
There Are Global Differences in Bathroom Hygiene
In many parts of the world, toilet paper isn’t the primary method of personal hygiene. Bidets and water systems are more common and, in some countries, highly advanced.
